Poboljšanje mehaničkog ponašanja i trošenja ojačane legure aluminijuma sa česticama pepela životinjskog porekla
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5937/zasmat2204386OKljučne reči:
legura aluminijuma, pepeo od kravljeg roga, otpornost na habanje, mikrostruktura, mehanička svojstva, primenjena opterećenjaApstrakt
Istraživački rad je ispitivao mehaničko ponašanje i habanje legura aluminijuma ojačanih pepelom od kravljeg roga (CHA) koji je isplativ i ekološki prihvatljiv materijal u različitim težinskim procentima (0 tež. % do 15 tež. %) pri 3 tež. % interval. Pepeo od kravljeg roga je okarakterisan rendgenskom fluorescencijom (KSRF). Morfologija matrice i kompozita proučavani su pomoću skenirajućeg elektronskog mikroskopa (SEM) za distribuciju čestica pepela kravljeg roga unutar matrice. Ponašanje na habanje legure i kompozita proizvedenih na različitim armaturama je sprovedeno korišćenjem Taber mašine za ispitivanje habanja. KSRF je pokazao da sastav CHA sadrži ugljenik (95,70%) silicijum (2,60%) kalcijum (1,00%) i druge sastojke. Ispitivane mehaničke osobine rastu sa povećanjem od 3 tež. % do 15 tež. % CHA. Morfologije su otkrile ujednačenu distribuciju CHA unutar matrice što je dovelo do poboljšanja i mehaničkih i habajućih svojstava. Otpornost na habanje kompozita raste sa povećanjem primenjenog opterećenja i opada sa povećanjem težinskog procenta CHA i to se može koristiti u automobilskoj industriji i industriji za proizvodnju kočionih papučica električnih izolatora i dr.Reference
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