Corrosion resistance of orthodontic wire made of nickel-titanium alloy in artificial saliva in the presence of Kopiko candy

Nilavan Anitha; Nellainayagam Narendran; Veerapandian Velkannan; Shree Balu Nithiya; Gurmeet Singh; Hashem Abdulhameed Al; Susai Rajendran; Časlav Lačnjevac

doi:10.5937/zasmat2204430A

Authors

Nilavan Anitha St. Antony's College of Arts and Sciences for Women, Corrosion Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Chennai, India + Mother Teresa Women's University, Kodaikanal, India Author
Nellainayagam Narendran PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Dindigul, India Author
Veerapandian Velkannan Anna University, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Thiruparankundram, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India Author
Shree Balu Nithiya MV Muthiah Government Arts College for Women, Dindigul, India Author
Gurmeet Singh Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India Author
Hashem Abdulhameed Al Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Petroleum Research Centre, Kuwait City, Kuwait Author
Susai Rajendran St. Antony's College of Arts and Sciences for Women, Corrosion Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Chennai, India + Mother Teresa Women's University, Kodaikanal, India + Pondicherry University, Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Puducherry, India Author
Časlav Lačnjevac University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, Serbia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/zasmat2204430A

Keywords:

corrosion resistance, Ni-Ti alloy, artificial saliva, Kopiko candy, polarization study, AC impedance spectra, pediatric dentistry

Abstract

Corrosion resistance of an orthodontic wire made of Ni-Ti alloy immersed in artificial saliva in the absence and presence of 500 ppm of Kopiko candy has been investigated by polarization study and AC impedance spectra. It is observed that corrosion resistance of Ni-Ti alloy immersed in artificial saliva in the presence of 500 ppm of Kopiko candy increases. Hence it is concluded that people clipped with orthodontic wire made of Ni-Ti alloy need not worry about taking Kopiko candy orally. When Ni-Ti alloy is immersed in artificial saliva in the presence of 500 ppm of Kopiko candy, Linear Polarization Resistance value increases from 347978 Ohmcm2 to 415003 Ohmcm2 ; corrosion current decreases from 1.346 x10-7A/cm2 to 1.105 x10-7A/cm2 ; charge transfer resistance value increases from 31945 Ohmcm2 to 44357 Ohmcm2 ; impedance value increases from 4.649to 4.819; double layer capacitance decreases from 1.596x10-10F/cm2 to 1.150 x10-10F/cm2 , and phase angle increases from 39.63° to 50°.

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